Cited by
Opinions in Minnesota that cite Kroeger v. Lee, 132 N.W.2d 727.
- Wartnick v. Moss & Barnett 490 N.W.2d 108 Minn. 1992
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Wartnick v. Moss & Barnett
490 N.W.2d 108
Minn. 1992
(quoting Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , -30 (1965)).
- Westbrock v. Marshalltown Mfg. Co. 473 N.W.2d 352 Minn. Ct. App. 1991
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Westbrock v. Marshalltown Mfg. Co.
473 N.W.2d 352
Minn. Ct. App. 1991
(quoting Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , ).
- Johnson v. Southern Minnesota MacHinery Sales, Inc. 442 N.W.2d 843 Minn. Ct. App. 1989
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Johnson v. Southern Minnesota MacHinery Sales, Inc.
442 N.W.2d 843
Minn. Ct. App. 1989
(quoting Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , ).
- Friesens, Inc. v. Larson 438 N.W.2d 444 Minn. Ct. App. 1989
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Friesens, Inc. v. Larson
438 N.W.2d 444
Minn. Ct. App. 1989
*448 , 368 n. 2 (Minn.1979) (citing Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , ).
- Keenan v. Hydra-Mac, Inc. 422 N.W.2d 741 Minn. Ct. App. 1988
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Keenan v. Hydra-Mac, Inc.
422 N.W.2d 741
Minn. Ct. App. 1988
(quoting Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , ).
- Lennon v. Pieper 411 N.W.2d 225 Minn. Ct. App. 1987
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Lennon v. Pieper
411 N.W.2d 225
Minn. Ct. App. 1987
Ponticas, d at 915 , (citing Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , -30 (1965)).
- Andrade v. Ellefson 375 N.W.2d 828 Minn. Ct. App. 1985
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Andrade v. Ellefson
375 N.W.2d 828
Minn. Ct. App. 1985
Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75
- Hedlund v. Hedlund 371 N.W.2d 232 Minn. Ct. App. 1985
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Hedlund v. Hedlund
371 N.W.2d 232
Minn. Ct. App. 1985
at 100 , citing Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78
- Maanum v. Aust 364 N.W.2d 827 Minn. Ct. App. 1985
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Maanum v. Aust
364 N.W.2d 827
Minn. Ct. App. 1985
at 100 (citing Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , -30 (1965)).
- Ponticas v. K.M.S. Investments 331 N.W.2d 907 Minn. 1983
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Ponticas v. K.M.S. Investments
331 N.W.2d 907
Minn. 1983
Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , -30 (1967).
- Rieger v. Zackoski 321 N.W.2d 16 Minn. 1982
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Rieger v. Zackoski
321 N.W.2d 16
Minn. 1982
In Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75 , we listed the prerequisites to giving such an instruction: *21 For a cause to be superseding, the following elements must be present: (1) Its harmful effects must have occurred after the original negligence; (2) it must not have been brought about by the original negligence; (3) it must active
- Regan v. Stromberg 285 N.W.2d 97 Minn. 1979
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Regan v. Stromberg
285 N.W.2d 97
Minn. 1979
Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78
- Sandhofer v. Abbott-Northwestern Hospital 283 N.W.2d 362 Minn. 1979
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Sandhofer v. Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
283 N.W.2d 362
Minn. 1979
In Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , we set out the four elements of intervening cause: (1) its harmful effects must have occurred after the original negligence; (2) it must not have been brought about by the original negligence; (3) it must actively work to bring about a result which would not otherwise have followed fr
- Oltmans Ex Rel. Oltmans v. Orthopaedic & Fracture Clinic, P.A. 278 N.W.2d 538 Minn. 1979
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Oltmans Ex Rel. Oltmans v. Orthopaedic & Fracture Clinic, P.A.
278 N.W.2d 538
Minn. 1979
Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75
- Hughes v. Keller 224 N.W.2d 738 Minn. 1974
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Hughes v. Keller
224 N.W.2d 738
Minn. 1974
222 Minn. 454 , Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75
- Crohn v. Dupre 190 N.W.2d 678 Minn. 1971
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Crohn v. Dupre
190 N.W.2d 678
Minn. 1971
2 As stated in Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727, 729 , “[f]or a cause to be superseding, the following elements must be present: (1) Its harmful effects must have occurred after the original negligence; (2) it must not have been brought about by the original negligence; (3) it must actively work to bring about a result which would not other
- Shafer Ex Rel. Shafer v. Gaylord 176 N.W.2d 745 Minn. 1970
- Soltis v. Geary 176 N.W.2d 633 Minn. 1970
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Soltis v. Geary
176 N.W.2d 633
Minn. 1970
E. g., Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727 .
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Shafer Ex Rel. Shafer v. Gaylord
176 N.W.2d 745
Minn. 1970
In the more recent case of Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727, 729 , we pointed out that an intervening, superseding cause is one having the following elements: <<* * * (i) Its harmful effects must have occurred after the original negligence; (2) it must not have been brought about by the original negligence; (3) it must actively work to bring abou
- Yellow Taxi Co. of Minneapolis v. MacMillan 169 N.W.2d 8 Minn. 1969
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Yellow Taxi Co. of Minneapolis v. MacMillan
169 N.W.2d 8
Minn. 1969
Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727, 729 ; Cahill v. Peterson, 277 Minn. 26, 31 , 151 N. W. (2d) 258, 261 .
- Corcoran v. Perry 162 N.W.2d 718 Minn. 1968
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Corcoran v. Perry
162 N.W.2d 718
Minn. 1968
See, Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727 .
- Knoll v. Nussbaum 162 N.W.2d 233 Minn. 1968
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Knoll v. Nussbaum
162 N.W.2d 233
Minn. 1968
Although there, was competent medical evidence introduced by defendant in support of his claim that there was no permanent damage to plaintiffs resulting from the accident, we believe that affirmance is indicated by such decisions of this court as Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727 , and Colgan v. Raymond, 275 Minn. 219 , 146 N. W. (2d) 530 .
- Higman v. Independent School District No. 37 161 N.W.2d 696 Minn. 1968
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Higman v. Independent School District No. 37
161 N.W.2d 696
Minn. 1968
Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727 .
- Cahill v. Peterson 151 N.W.2d 258 Minn. 1967
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Cahill v. Peterson
151 N.W.2d 258
Minn. 1967
As the jury was instructed and as stated in Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727 , 729: “* * * For a cause to be superseding, the following elements must be present: (1) Its harmful effects must have occurred after the original negligence; (2) it must not have been brought about by the original negligence; (3) it must actively work to bring about a result which would not o
- Roberts v. Donaldson 149 N.W.2d 401 Minn. 1967
-
Roberts v. Donaldson
149 N.W.2d 401
Minn. 1967
In Kroeger v. Lee, 270 Minn. 75, 78 , 132 N. W. (2d) 727, 729 , this court said that for a cause to be intervening four elements are necessary: “* * (i) Its harmful effects must have occurred after the original negligence; (2) it must not have been brought about by the original negligence; (3) it must actively work to bring about a result which woul