A17-1204 Precedential Affirmed Processed

Amina Sheikh, Relator,

Minnesota Court of Appeals · Filed April 16, 2018

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Opinion text

This opinion will be unpublished and
may not be cited except as provided by
Minn. Stat. § 480A.08, subd. 3 (2016).

STATE OF MINNESOTA
IN COURT OF APPEALS
A17-1204

Amina Sheikh,
Relator,

vs.

Employment Solutions Management, Inc.,
Respondent,

Department of Employment and Economic Development,
Respondent.

Filed April 16, 2018
Affirmed
Ross, Judge

Department of Employment and Economic Development
File No. 35479591-3

Amina Sheikh, St. Michael, Minnesota (pro se relator)

Employment Solutions Management, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri (pro se respondent
employer)

Lee B. Nelson, Andrew P. Berninghaus, Minnesota Department of Employment and
Economic Development, St. Paul, Minnesota (for respondent department)

Considered and decided by Peterson, Presiding Judge; Worke, Judge; and Ross,
Judge.
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U N P U B L I S H E D O P I N I O N
ROSS, Judge
Relator Amina Sheikh applied for unemployment benefits, and the department of
employment and economic development found her ineligible. Sheikh was notified by
written determination on March 31, 2017, that the decision would become final if she did
not appeal by April 20, 2017. Sheikh appealed the decision on May 1, 2017, and an
unemployment-law judge dismissed the appeal as untimely. Because Sheikh filed her
appeal after the statutory deadline of April 20, 2017, her appeal was untimely, and we
affirm.
FACTS
Sheikh applied for unemployment benefits on March 5, 2017, after she quit her job
with Employment Solutions Management, Inc., a temporary-employment agency. She quit
because she could not find a babysitter. The department of employment and economic
development (DEED) determined that Sheikh was ineligible for unemployment benefits
because she quit her job. That determination was mailed to Sheikh on March 31, 2017, and
it included a paragraph entitled “Right of Appeal,” which stated,
This determination will become final unless an appeal is filed
by Thursday, April 20, 2017. The ‘filed’ date is the postmark
date, if mailed, or the date received by the Unemployment
Insurance Program, if sent by fax or internet. The
recommended method for filing an appeal is by internet. You
can do so by logging in to your account at
www.uimn.org/uimn/ and following the prompts. If filing by
fax or mail please send this determination, or a photocopy,
along with a short statement explaining why you are filing the
appeal to the fax number or address listed below.

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Sheikh did not appeal that decision until May 1, 2017. She said that she filed late because
she had only recently discovered that she could appeal the ineligibility determination. An
unemployment-law judge (ULJ) denied the appeal as untimely.
Sheikh appeals by writ of certiorari.
D E C I S I O N
Sheikh argues that the ULJ should have addressed the merits of her appeal despite
its untimeliness. Whether an agency properly dismissed an appeal as untimely is a question
of law that we review de novo. Kennedy v. Am. Paper Recycling Corp., 714 N.W.2d 738,
739 (Minn. App. 2006). An ineligibility determination is final unless it is appealed within
20 days. Minn. Stat. § 268.101, subd. 2(f) (2016). The statutory deadline is inflexible,
affording no extensions or exceptions. Kennedy, 714 N.W.2d at 740. Sheikh maintains that
we should reverse because she did not know she could appeal the ULJ’s ineligibility
determination. She explains that she was told by “ workforce service [that] they weren’t
quite sure whether [she] should appeal” and that it “was only later that [she] spoke with
unemployment customer services that they clarified . . . [she] needed to appeal.” We are
not persuaded by Sheikh’s factual assertions because the department’s ineligibility letter to
her conspicuously indicated her right to appeal and provided the deadline. And the
inflexibility of the deadline required the ULJ to apply it and reject Sheikh’s appeal as a
matter of law, regardless of her reasons for delay.
Affirmed.