Cited by
Opinions in Minnesota that cite State v. Dulski, 361 N.W.2d 381.
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In re Individual 35W Bridge Litigation
806 N.W.2d 811
Minn. 2011
Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth
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State ex rel. Swan Lake Area Wildlife Ass'n v. Nicollet County Board of County Commissioners
799 N.W.2d 619
Minn. Ct. App. 2011
To apply retroactively, a statute’s language must contain “clear[] evidence of retroactive intent,” such as the use of the word “retroactive.” Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth
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In Re Individual 35w Bridge Litigation
787 N.W.2d 643
Minn. Ct. App. 2010
§ 645.21 (2008) (“No law shall be construed to be retroactive unless clearly and manifestly so intended by the legislature.”); Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, (stating that legislature’s mention of the word “retroactive” is clear evidence of intent that statute be applied retroactively).
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U.S. Home Corp. v. Zimmerman Stucco & Plaster, Inc.
749 N.W.2d 98
Minn. Ct. App. 2008
Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth
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Sletto v. Wesley Construction, Inc.
733 N.W.2d 838
Minn. Ct. App. 2007
The language of the statute must contain clear evidence of retroactive intent, “such as mention of the word ‘retroactive.’ ” Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, , 385 (Minn.1985); see also K.E.
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Morton v. DYSTE
627 N.W.2d 734
Minn. Ct. App. 2001
Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, , 385 (Minn.1985).
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Jacobson v. Board of Trustees
627 N.W.2d 106
Minn. Ct. App. 2001
See, e.g., Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, Christensen v. Minneapolis Mun.
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Gomon v. Northland Family Physicians, Ltd.
625 N.W.2d 496
Minn. Ct. App. 2001
It is a “maxim of statutory construction that a statute is to be construed, if possible, so that no word, phrase, or sentence is superfluous, void, or insignificant.” Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, (citation omitted).
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Altenburg v. Board of Supervisors
615 N.W.2d 874
Minn. Ct. App. 2000
As a general rule of statutory construction, “a statute is to be construed, if possible, so that no word, phrase, or sentence is superfluous, void, or insignificant.” Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, (citation omitted).
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Boutin v. LaFleur
591 N.W.2d 711
Minn. 1999
Such an interpretation is contrary to reason and the principle of statutory construction that “a statute is to be construed, if possible, so that no word, phrase, or sentence is superfluous, void, or insignificant.” See Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, (citation omitted).
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In Re the Welfare of A.L.F.
579 N.W.2d 152
Minn. Ct. App. 1998
See Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth, (“statute is to be construed, if possible, so that no word, phrase, or sentence is superfluous, void, or insignificant”).
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Baertsch v. Minnesota Department of Revenue
518 N.W.2d 21
Minn. 1994
Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. Duluth
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In Re Estate of Edhlund
444 N.W.2d 861
Minn. Ct. App. 1989
In following that legislative mandate, the supreme court has held that before a statute will be afforded retroactive application, there must exist clear evidence that the legislature intended retroactive application “such as mention of the word ‘retroactive.’ ” Duluth Firemen’s
- Amer. Fam. Ins. v. Metro. Transit Com'n 424 N.W.2d 825 Minn. Ct. App. 1988
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American Family Insurance v. Metropolitan Transit Commission
424 N.W.2d 825
Minn. Ct. App. 1988
In following this legislative mandate, the supreme court has held that before a statute will be afforded retroactive application, there must exist clear evidence that the legislature intended retroactive application, “such as mention of the word ‘retroactive’.” Duluth Firemen’s
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State v. Shamp
422 N.W.2d 736
Minn. Ct. App. 1988
The Traczyk decision reaffirms that “before a statute will be afforded retroactive application, there must be clear evidence that the legislature intended retroactive application.” , quoting Duluth Fireman’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth
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State v. Traczyk
421 N.W.2d 299
Minn. 1988
Duluth Firemen’s Relief Ass’n v. City of Duluth