Associate Justice Currently Seated

Theodora Gaïtas

Minnesota Supreme Court · Appointed August 1, 2024

Portrait of Theodora Gaïtas
Education and employment

Education:
J.D., cum laude, University of Minnesota Law School, 1994
B.A., summa cum laude, University of Minnesota, 1991
American Community School of Athens, Greece, elementary, middle school, and high school, graduated 1987
Employment:
Attorney, Matonich Law, P.C., 2013-2018
Assistant Public Defender, Office of the Minnesota Appellate Public Defender, 1998-2013
Judicial Clerk, Honorable Robert H. Schumacher, Minnesota Court of Appeals, 1997
Assistant Public Defender, Bucks County Public Defender's Office, PA, 1994-1996
Law Clerk, Hennepin County Attorney’s Office, 1993-1994
Professional Activities:
Minnesota Supreme Court:

Liaison, Minnesota Supreme Court Advisory Committee for the Rules of Evidence
Liaison, Minnesota Supreme Court Advisory Committee for the Rules of Juvenile Delinquency Procedure
Liaison, Minnesota Supreme Court Advisory Committee for the Special Rules of Civil Commitment Procedure
Liaison, Minnesota Board of Continuing Legal Education
Liaison, Minnesota Board of Legal Certification
Liaison, Seventh Judicial District and Tenth Judicial District
Minnesota Court of Appeals:

Co-Chair, Equal Justice Committee
Co-Chair, Law Clerk Recruiting Committee
Co-Chair, Tribal Court/State Court Forum
District Court:

Co-Chair, Domestic Violence Steering Committee, Hennepin County District Court
Volunteer, Minnesota High School Mock Trial
Attorney:

Member, Minnesota Supreme Court Advisory Committee for the Minnesota Rules of Evidence, 2015-2020
Member, Minnesota Supreme Court Advisory Committee for the Minnesota Rules of Civil Appellate Procedure, 2013-2016
Member, Minnesota Supreme Court Advisory Committee for the Minnesota Rules of Criminal Procedure, 2001-2007
Adjunct Professor of Law, William Mitchell College of Law
Criminal Procedure: Minnesota Practice, 2007-2010
Appellate Advocacy, 2002-2003
Adjunct Professor of Law, University of Minnesota Law School
Criminal Appeals Clinic, 1998-1999
Community Activities:
Volunteer, Wilder Foundation, Meals on Wheels, 2023-present
Volunteer, Minneapolis Public Schools Reader/Writer Program, 2024-present
Mentor, MSBA Appellate Practice Section Mentorship Program, 2025-present
Board Member, Twin Cities Theater Camp, 2017-2020
Secretary, Children of Incarcerated Caregivers Board of Directors, 2015-2018
Chair and Board Member, Jungle Theater, 2013-2018
Memberships:
Minnesota State Bar Association
Hennepin County Bar Association
Minnesota District Court Judges Association
Minnesota Women Lawyers
Minnesota Supreme Court Historical Society

Judicial record

55 opinions where Theodora Gaïtas sat on the panel, spanning 2021–2026.

48 Majority authored
3 Concurrences
4 Dissents

By court

  • Minn. Ct. App. 30
  • Minn. 25

By disposition

  • Affirmed 32
  • Reversed 11
  • Mixed 7
  • Other 3
  • Dismissed 1
  • Granted 1

Panel votes per year

How Theodora Gaïtas's panel-seat count has shifted year by year. Overlaid with Tracy M. Smith for comparison (drop the overlay).

0 60 120 180 240 300 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2021: 1 vote — Theodora Gaïtas 2023: 2 votes — Theodora Gaïtas 2024: 27 votes — Theodora Gaïtas 2025: 15 votes — Theodora Gaïtas 2026: 10 votes — Theodora Gaïtas 2024: 226 votes — Tracy M. Smith 2025: 189 votes — Tracy M. Smith 2026: 213 votes — Tracy M. Smith
  • Theodora Gaïtas
  • Tracy M. Smith

Most-frequent co-panelists

Judges who appeared on the same opinions. aligned = same bucket (both majority, both dissent); partial = concurred in result but wrote separately; split = the meaningful disagreement (majority vs dissent).

Recent opinions

15 most recent opinions where Theodora Gaïtas sat on the panel.

Docket Court Filed Disposition Case
A23-1948 Minn. 2026-09-02 Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded Jeremy McNitt, Respondent/Cross-Appellant v. Minnesota IT Services (MNIT), Appe…
A24-0271 Minn. 2026-08-19 Affirmed State of Minnesota v. Nicholas Norton Engel
A24-1548 Minn. 2026-08-05 Reversed and remanded Sustainable 9, LLC d/b/a Sustainable 9 Design + Build v. Jacqueline Coleman, Ri…
A24-0450 Minn. 2026-08-05 Granted Serene E. Warren, as beneficiary of the 2011 Arizona NG Trust 102, 2008 Meadow …
A24-0228 Minn. 2026-07-22 Reversed and remanded Court of Appeals State of Minnesota v. Ge Yang Gaïtas, J. Dissenting, Moore, II…
A23-1400 Minn. 2026-07-15 Reversed and remanded State of Minnesota v. Tracey Dee Keyes
A25-0102 Minn. 2026-05-13 Affirmed James Michael Green v. State of Minnesota
A24-1173 Minn. 2026-03-18 Affirmed State of Minnesota v. Jeremiah Quan Turner
A25-0497 Minn. 2026-03-11 Dismissed Theodore Lockhart, Sr., Relator v. Hennepin County
A24-0067 Minn. 2026-03-11 Affirmed In the Matter of the Civil Commitment of: Leah Christina Graeber
A23-1062 Minn. 2025-12-10 Reversed and remanded State of Minnesota v. Lisa Dawn Oliver
A23-0875 Minn. 2025-12-03 Affirmed State of Minnesota, Appellant/Cross-Respondent v. Seneca Warrior Steeprock, Res…
A25-0193 Minn. 2025-10-22 Affirmed Erin Lindsay v. Minneapolis Public School District (SSD1), Self-Insured, Relator
A24-0128 Minn. 2025-10-08 Reversed In the Matter of the Civil Commitment of: Anthony Blake Swope
A24-1189 Minn. 2025-09-24 Affirmed In the Matter of the Trust Created Under Agreement by and Between Janet E. John…