Cited by
Opinions in Minnesota that cite State v. Cole, 542 N.W.2d 43.
- Adrian Dominic Riley v. State of Minnesota Minn. 2025
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Adrian Dominic Riley v. State of Minnesota
Minn. 2025
We have held that “when crimes are committed against different persons in the same incident, the district court has discretion to impose one sentence per victim so long as such sentencing does not exaggerate the criminality of the defendant’s conduct.” (holding that the decision to impose three consecutive life sentences for first degree murder was within the discretion of the district court under Minn. Stat. § 609.15 and subject to appellate review only to ensure consecutive sentences we
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
See Griffin, d at 261-62 (Spreigl evidence); (jury instruction).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
1e(a)(3); see also 9 -52 (Minn. 1996) (noting that the recklessness element refers to the actor’s “conscious disregard” of the likely result of his action, and is not inconsistent with a finding that a person also had the specific intent to cause the result of his action).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
“Verdicts are legally inconsistent when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
- Thomas Robert Tichich v. State of Minnesota Minn. 2024
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Thomas Robert Tichich v. State of Minnesota
Minn. 2024
B. “Verdicts are legally inconsistent when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
- State of Minnesota v. John Michael Ryan Minn. Ct. App. 2024
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State of Minnesota v. John Michael Ryan
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
“Verdicts are legally inconsistent when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
- State of Minnesota v. Christopher James Colgrove Minn. 2023
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State of Minnesota v. Christopher James Colgrove
Minn. 2023
14 Hale, d at 706 (stating that the evidence “d[id] not compel the conclusion that defendant was incapable of forming the requisite specific intent to kill”); –50 (Minn. 1996) (concluding that there was sufficient evidence to support the jury’s conclusion that the defendant was capable of forming the intent to kill despite the defendant’s claims that he “[drank] beer, used methamphetamine, cocaine, heroin, Dilaudid and smoked marijuana” the day of the murder).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
“Verdicts are legally inconsistent only ‘when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.’” ().
- , A22-0103 Minn. Ct. App. 2023
- Matthew Prescott Beale, petitioner, Appellant, Minn. Ct. App. 2022
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2022
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2021
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
To be legally inconsistent, a defendant must be convicted on two (or more) offenses, and “proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.” -52 (Minn. 1996).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
A reviewing court “looks to the imposition of sentences in other cases to determine whether sentencing exaggerates the criminality of conduct.” (d 895, 902 (Minn. 1992)).
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Raymond Cortez Steward,
Minn. 2020
Verdicts are legally inconsistent only “when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
“Verdict s are legally inconsistent when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2020
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2020
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2020
- State v. Hall 931 N.W.2d 737 Minn. 2019
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State v. Hall
931 N.W.2d 737
Minn. 2019
at 540 (Hooten, J., dissenting) (citing State v. Cole , , 50-51 (Minn. 1996) ; State v. Moore , , 108 (Minn. 1989) ; State v. Mytych , 292 Minn. 248 , , 282-83 (1972) ; State v. Walker , 279 Minn. 441 , , 508-10 (1968) ; State v. Staples , 126 Minn. 396 , 148 N.W.
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
“[W]hen crimes are committed against different persons in the same incident, the district court has discretion to impose one sentence per victim so long as such sentencing does not exaggerate the criminality of the defendant’s conduct.”
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2019
- State v. Stay 923 N.W.2d 355 Minn. Ct. App. 2019
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State v. Stay
923 N.W.2d 355
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
State v. Cole , , 51-52 (Minn. 1996).
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2018
- Munt v. State 920 N.W.2d 410 Minn. 2018
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Munt v. State
920 N.W.2d 410
Minn. 2018
See, e.g. , State v. Bakken , , 270-72 (Minn. 2016) ; State v. Cole , , 53 (Minn. 1996) ; State v. Norregaard , , 449 (Minn. 1986).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
Likewise, “[t]he refusal to give a requested jury instruction lies within the discretion of the district court and no error results if no abuse of discretion is shown.”
- State v. Hall 915 N.W.2d 528 Minn. Ct. App. 2018
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State v. Hall
915 N.W.2d 528
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
The state, relying on State v. Cole , argues that the third-degree murder statute must be read along with the entire regime of homicide statutes and that the language "without intent to effect the death of any person" is not an element of the crime but instead relieves the state of the burden of proving specific intent without requiring affi
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2018
- Majinieke Vasha Thompson, petitioner, Appellant, Minn. Ct. App. 2018
- Antonio Xavier Daniels, petitioner, Appellant, Minn. Ct. App. 2018
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2017
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2017
15 necessary element of another offense.”
- State v. Christensen 901 N.W.2d 648 Minn. Ct. App. 2017
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State v. Christensen
901 N.W.2d 648
Minn. Ct. App. 2017
-35 (Minn. 2006); Legal inconsistency occurs only “when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
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A16-1372
Minn. Ct. App. 2017
Legal inconsistency occurs only “when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.” State v. Cole
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2017
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2017
second-degree 17 intentional murder and second-degree felony murder are not legally inconsistent, for no element of one crime negates a necessary element of the other.”
- State of Minnesota v. Justin Dillard Thomas 890 N.W.2d 413 Minn. Ct. App. 2017
- Timothy Ayman Bakdash v. State of Minnesota Minn. Ct. App. 2016
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Timothy Ayman Bakdash v. State of Minnesota
Minn. Ct. App. 2016
“Verdicts are legally inconsistent when proof of the elements of one offense negates a necessary element of another offense.”
- State of Minnesota v. Tommy Ray Morgan, Sr. Minn. Ct. App. 2016
- State of Minnesota v. Tommy Ray Morgan, Sr. Minn. Ct. App. 2016