Cited by
Opinions in Minnesota that cite State v. Kier, 678 N.W.2d 672.
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Tyler Allen Wolters v. Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
See, rev. denied (Minn. June 10 15, 2004)
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Daud Dayib Gamadid v. Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
rev. denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Rory Lee Sisco
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
In the context of a DWI arrest, “[a]n officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotation omitted), rev. denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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John Frederick Haugen v. Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
To arrest a person for suspected DWI, “[a]n officer needs only one objective 11 indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotation omitted).
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State of Minnesota v. Daniel Erang Olson
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
(“A n officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotation omitted)).
- State of Minnesota v. Heather Marie Mangen Minn. Ct. App. 2025
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State of Minnesota v. Heather Marie Mangen
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
“An officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.”
- State of Minnesota v. Jasmine Green Minn. Ct. App. 2025
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State of Minnesota v. Jasmine Green
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
Moreover, “[a]n officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotation omitted).
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State of Minnesota v. Peter Michael Dziuk
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
“When factors that may justify departing from the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.” rev. denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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Royce James Stute v. State of Minnesota, Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
“Common indicia of intoxication include an odor of alcohol, bloodshot and watery eyes, slurred speech, and an uncooperative attitude.”
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Jesse Bruce Jensen v. Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
(explaining that refusing a PBT —uncooperative behavior—serves as indicia of criminal activity).
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State of Minnesota v. Eric Anthony Klaysmat
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
And we are not persuaded by Klaysmat’s argument that the deputy’s observations about his speech patterns are not enough to create probable cause because “[a]n officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotat ion omitted).
- Thushari Rangika Alahapperuma v. Commissioner of Public Safety Minn. Ct. App. 2024
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Thushari Rangika Alahapperuma v. Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
“An officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.”
- James Kevin Obowa v. Commissioner of Public Safety Minn. Ct. App. 2024
- State of Minnesota v. Daniel James Lewison Minn. Ct. App. 2023
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State of Minnesota v. Daniel James Lewison
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
Moreover, “[a]n officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotation omitted).
- State of Minnesota v. Darcy Wayne Christianson Minn. Ct. App. 2023
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State of Minnesota v. Donald Newton MacElree
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
Id.; rev. denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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Jesse Lee Helget (A20-1036) v. Commissioner of Public Safety, State of Minnesota, vs. Jesse Lee Helget (A22-0103)
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
(“Common indicia of intoxication include an odor of alcohol, bloodshot and watery eyes, slurred speech, and an uncooperative attitude.”), rev. denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. James Paul Aery
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
(“Common indicia of intoxication include an odor of alcohol, bloodshot and watery eyes, slurred speech, and an uncooperative attitude.”); see also Franko v. Comm’r of Pub.
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State of Minnesota v. Nancy Jean Feltus
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
(quotation omitted), rev. denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Tonia Nicole Williams
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
(acknowledging that recognized indicia of impairment include an odor of alcohol, bloodshot and watery eyes, and an uncooperative attitude), review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Raphael Phares Spencer
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
“An officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” State v. Kier , Holtz v. Comm’r of Pub.
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Lawrence Silas Kostohryz v. State of Minnesota
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Casey Jo Eggum
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
“When factors that may justify departing from the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.” State v. Kier , review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Levar Randolph Mitchell
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
“When factors that may justify departing from the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.” review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Christy Lynn Tjaden
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
State v. K ier, review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Jason David Utto
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
“When factors that may justify departing from the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.” review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
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State of Minnesota v. Ali Joshua Jalil Robida
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
“When factors that may justify departing from the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.” State v. Kier
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State of Minnesota v. Ramiro Alejandro Pena
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
If such circumstances are present, then a district court “must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.” review denied ( M i n n .
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State of Minnesota v. Johnson Bankole Oluwalowo
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
“When factors that may justify departing fro m the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.”
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State of Minnesota v. Pierre Lemar Burgess
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
(finding police officer’s observation of driver’s bloodshot and watery eyes, slurred speech, and strong odor 7 of alcohol sufficient to establish probable cause).
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State of Minnesota v. Scott David Quall
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
“When factors that may justify departing from the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.”
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State of Minnesota v. Joshua Alvin Peterson
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
678 (Minn. App. 2004) (concluding that an officer had probable cause to arrest appellant for DWI when the officer observed appellant’s strong alcoholic odor, watery eyes, and slurred speech after appellant exited his car).
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Adam Lindsay Williams v. Commissioner of Public Safety (A18-0970), State of Minnesota (A18-1103), vs. Adam Lindsay Williams
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
See, e.g. , Klamar, d at 696 (concluding that bloodshot and watery ey es are indicia of intoxication); (articulating that “bloodshot and watery eyes” and “slurred speech” are included in the common indicia of intoxication).
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State of Minnesota v. Arcelus Antonio Williams
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
5 the presumptive sentence are present, a court must exercise its discretion and consider the factors.”
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State of Minnesota v. Addison Roger Creviston-Lerud
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
This court has stated that “[a]n officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence” and that “[c]ommon indicia of intoxication include an odor of alcohol, bloodshot and watery eyes, slurred speech, and an uncooperative attitude.”1 1 Similarly, an odor of alcohol alone may give rise to probable ca use to search an automobile for open bottles of alcohol .
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State of Minnesota v. Christian Alfo Cano Fernandez
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
(concluding that an officer’s observation of the odor of alcohol and bloodshot and watery eyes justified the expansion of a traffic stop to investigate a suspicion of impaired driving); State v. Kier , (“An officer needs only one objective indication of intoxication to constitute probable cause to believe a person is under the influence.” (quotation omitted)).
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State of Minnesota v. Sedrick Lamar Holt
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
See, d 672, 674 (Minn. App. 2004) (during the officer’s initial conversation with the driver, he 7 observed a strong odor of alcohol coming from the driver’s breath, bloodshot watery eyes, and slurred speech).
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State of Minnesota v. Richard Robert Rodriguez
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
“Common indicia of intoxication include an odor of alcohol, bloodshot and watery eyes, slurred speech, and an uncooperative attitude.” State v. Kier
- In re the Welfare of I.N.A. 902 N.W.2d 635 Minn. Ct. App. 2017
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In re the Welfare of I.N.A.
902 N.W.2d 635
Minn. Ct. App. 2017
Ass’n, (quotation omitted); -76 (Minn. App. 2004) (applying the factors in Watson to a criminal case), review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
- State of Minnesota v. Craig Edward Dauffenbach Minn. Ct. App. 2017
- Troy K. Scheffler v. Commissioner of Public Safety Minn. Ct. App. 2015
- Troy K. Scheffler v. Commissioner of Public Safety Minn. Ct. App. 2015
- Alexander Nathan Davis v. Commissioner of Public Safety Minn. Ct. App. 2015
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Alexander Nathan Davis v. Commissioner of Public Safety
Minn. Ct. App. 2015
review denied (Minn. June 15, 2004).
- State of Minnesota v. Damien Tito Jones Minn. Ct. App. 2015