Cited by
Opinions in Minnesota that cite State v. Schulz, 691 N.W.2d 474.
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
Evidence has probative value “when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.” see also Minn. R. Evid.
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
- Samuel David Berg v. State of Minnesota Minn. Ct. App. 2026
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Samuel David Berg v. State of Minnesota
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
Evidence “has probative value when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.” see also Minn. R. Evid.
- State of Minnesota v. Shane Joseph Gross Minn. Ct. App. 2026
- State of Minnesota v. Shane Joseph Gross Minn. Ct. App. 2026
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2026
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
“Unfair prejudice under rule 403 is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
- State of Minnesota v. Mark John Jenni Minn. Ct. App. 2026
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State of Minnesota v. Mark John Jenni
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
“A fact is relevant if, when taken alone or in connection of other facts, [it] warrants a jury in drawing a logical inference assisting, even though remotely, the determination of the issue in question.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
Probative Value Evidence has probative value “when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.” see also Minn. R. Evid.
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
To reverse, “we must find actual prejudice to the defendant’s case.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
-79 (Minn. 2005) (“Evidence that is probative, though it may arouse the passions of the jury, will still be admitted unless the tendency of the evidence to persuade by illegitimate means overwhelms its legitimate probative force.” ).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
Evidence has probative value “when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.” see also Minn. R. Evid.
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
Evidence has probative value “when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.” see also Minn. R. Evid.
- State of Minnesota v. Larry Joe Foster Minn. 2025
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State of Minnesota v. Larry Joe Foster
Minn. 2025
Framed differently, we have said that evidence has probative value “if, when taken alone or in connection [with] other facts, [the evidence] warrants a jury in drawing a logical inference assisting, even though remotely, the determination of the issue in question.” (emphasis added).
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2025
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2025
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State of Minnesota, Appellant,
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
ir prejudice, confusion of the issues, or misleading the jury, or by considerations of undue delay, waste of time, or needless presentation of cumulative evidence.” “Unfair prejudice under rule 403 is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
its probative value is substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice, confusion of the issues, or misleading the jury, or by considerations of undue delay, waste of time, or needless presentation of cumulative evidence.” A district court does not abuse its discretion by admitting cumulative evidence that is “only marginally repetitive” and “highly probative.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
12 Evidence has probative value “when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
Therefore, the evidence need only “warrant[] a jury in drawing a logical inference assisting, even though remotely, the determination of the issue in question.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
401; (“Evidence is relevant and has probative value when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.”).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
Unfairly prejudicial evidence “is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.” .
- State of Minnesota v. Jerome Anthony Woodland Minn. Ct. App. 2024
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State of Minnesota v. Jerome Anthony Woodland
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
“Unfair prejudice under rule 403 is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
6 illegitimate means overwhelms its legitimate probative force.” d 474, 478-79 (Minn. 2005).
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State of Minnesota, Appellant,
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
Unfairly prejudicial evidence “is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
- State of Minnesota v. Charlene Marie Waldron Minn. Ct. App. 2023
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State of Minnesota v. Charlene Marie Waldron
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
e 403 provides that relevant evidence “may be excluded if its probative value is substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice, confusion of the issues, or misleading the jury, or by considerations of undue delay, waste of time, or needless presentation of cumulative evidence.” Relevant evidence “has probative value when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
“Evidence that is probative, though it may arouse the passions of the jury, will still be admitted unless the tendency of the evidence to persuade by illegitimate means overwhelms its legitimate probative force.” -79 (Minn. 2005).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
“[U]nfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
“Evidence that is probative, though it may arouse the passions of the jury, will still be admitted unless the tendency of the evidence to persuade by illegitimate means overwhelms its legitimate probative force.” -79 (Minn. 2005).
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2022
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
Unfair prejudice is “not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means.” d 474, 478 (Minn. 2005).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
“Evidence that is probative, though it may arouse the passions of the jury, will still be admitted unless the tendency of the evidence to persuade by illegitimate means overwhelms its legitimate probative force.” -79 (Minn. 2005).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
Unfair prejudice “is not merely damaging ev idence, even severely damaging evidence; 8 rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
Unfair prejudice “is not merely damaging evidence, even severely dama ging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, givi ng one party an unfair advantage.” State v. Schulz
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
Appellant has fail ed to demonstrate how the evidence in question is “unfair.” Instead, it is evidence from whic h a jury could have legitimately “drawn a logical inference assisting, even though remotely, the determination of the issue in question.”
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Brian Ford Dowell, petitioner, Appellant,
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
But the correct analysis is “unfair prejudice,” which is not “merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence.”
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
“Unfair prejudice under rule 403 is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.”
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2020
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
d 474, 477 (Minn. 2005).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
When balancing the probative value against the potential prejudice, unfair prejudice “is not merely damaging evidence, even seve rely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, giving one party an unfair advantage.” State v. Schulz
- State of Minnesota, Respondent, Minn. Ct. App. 2019
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
28, 2012); -78 (Minn. 2005) (holding that a voicemail , left by a defen dant charged with several counts of murder, that said, “Man, it’s Kill [the defendant].
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
(“Unfair prejudice under rule 403 is not merely damaging evidence, even severely damaging evidence; rather, unfair prejudice is evidence that persuades by illegitimate means, gi ving one party an unfair advantage.”).
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State of Minnesota, Respondent,
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
8 (2016) (defining “great bodily harm” as “bodily injury whic h creates a high probability of death, or which causes serious permanent disfigurement, or which causes a permanent or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ or other serious bodily harm”); (defining evidence as probative “when it, in some degree, advances the inquiry”).