Cited by
Opinions in Minnesota that cite In Re the Welfare of the Child of W.L.P., 678 N.W.2d 703.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child(ren) of: B.N. and R.H., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
“We inquire into the sufficiency of the evidence to determine whether the evidence is clear and convincing.”
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: K.L.K., Parent. Minn. Ct. App. 2026
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A25-1435
Minn. Ct. App. 2026
19 In assessing a child’s best interests, the district court must balance “(1) the child ’s interest in preserving the parent -child relationship; (2) the parent ’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child(ren) of: J. L. C. R. and M. A. C. …
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
DECISION Parental rights may only be terminated for “grave and weighty reasons.”
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A25-1089
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
DECISION Parental rights may be terminated only for “grave and weighty reasons.”
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: A. N. C. and P. D. C., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
In assessing a child’s best interests, the district court must balance “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent -child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child .” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: A. R. and F. F., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
DECISION Parental rights may only be terminated for “grave and weighty reasons.”
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: T.D. and R.R., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
A district court may terminate parental rights “only for grave and weighty reasons.”
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: S. M. H. and D. J. B., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
In assessing a child’s best interests, the district court must balance “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent -child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: R. J. W. and M. J. F., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2025
DECISION A district court may terminate parental rights “only for grave and weighty reasons.”
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: R. S. O., Parent. Minn. Ct. App. 2024
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: M. R. M. and K. L. E., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
A district court must balance “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child 12 relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: S. H. M. R., Parent.
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
A best-interests analysis requires consideration of three factors: “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: L. A. B. and A. D. C. V., …
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
Before terminating parental rights, a district court must consider “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
- A23-1143 In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S.L.G. and H.W.G., Parents Minn. Ct. App. 2024
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A23-1143 In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S.L.G. and H.W.G., Parents
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
A best-interests analysis requires consideration of three factors: “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S. K. and N. K., Parents Minn. Ct. App. 2024
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S. K. and N. K., Parents
Minn. Ct. App. 2024
A best-interest analysis requires consideration of three factors: “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: F. F. N. M., Parent Minn. Ct. App. 2023
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: F. F. N. M., Parent
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
That statute requires consideration of three factors: “(1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: I. M. S., Parent.
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
(quotation omitted); see Minn. R. Juv.
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A23-0636
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
DECISION “[P]arental rights may be terminated only for grave and weighty reasons.”
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: B. D. M. and A. T. C. W. …
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
DECISION “[P]arental rights may be terminated only for grave and weighty reasons.”
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In re the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: D. R. L. and J. L. D., …
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
The district court “must balance three factors: (1) the child’s interest in preserving the parent -child relationship; (2) the parent’s interest in preserving the parent -child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted ); see Minn. R. Juv.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S. P. D., D. P.-C., and A. D. …
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
“[P]arental rights may be terminated only for grave and weighty reasons.”
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: B. A. B. and B. J. J., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2023
(affirming a district court’s best- interests determination because the child’s immediate need for permanency as well as stable, nurturing, drug -free caretakers outweighed any competing interests).
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: D. O. and L. P., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
We review the district court’s factual findings for clear error, , and we review the district court’s ultimate determination of palpable unfitness for an abuse of discretion
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: T. J. C. B. and B. R. S., …
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
For example, in this court affirmed a district court’s best- interests determination based on similar evidence, which indicated that the child’s “immediate need for permanency as well as stable, nurturing, drug-free caretakers outweigh[ed] any competing interests.” Id.
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: K. J. L. and M. A. M., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2022
DECISION “[P]arental rights may be terminated only for grave and weighty reasons.”
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, A21-0923
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
“[A] trial court may involuntarily terminate parental rights when only one criterion [for termination] is proven.”
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: A. B. and C. J. W., Parents. Minn. Ct. App. 2021
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S. C. and J. J. A. L., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2021
But best-interests findings need not “go into great detail.”
- A20-0743 Minn. Ct. App. 2020
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In re the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: N. A., D. M., and G. T., …
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
(holding that “[a]lthough the trial court did not go into great detail,” it concluded that the child’s need for stability and nurtur ing outweighed any competing interest).
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In re the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: J. S.
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
See, ( concluding that district court did not abuse its discretion even though the district court did not go into great detail when making best interests findings).
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In re the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: J. D. T. and J. M. O., …
Minn. Ct. App. 2020
“[C]ircumstances that justify involuntary term ination do not necessarily justify voluntary termination.”
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In re the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of:
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
P ., (“The caselaw makes it clear that circumstances that justify involuntary termination do not necessarily justify voluntary termination.
- A19-0850 A19-0851 A19-0852 Minn. Ct. App. 2019
- In re the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: K. M. D. and J. M. M., … Minn. Ct. App. 2019
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: V. N. M. and C. W. N., Parents. Minn. Ct. App. 2019
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: M. Z., Parent.
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
d 703, 711 (Minn. App. 2004); see J.R.B., d at 905 (“Competing interests [of the child] include such things as a stable environment, health cons iderations and the child’s preferences.” (quotation omitted)); J.K.T., d at 92 (stating that we give “considerable deference” to the district court’s best-inte
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, A18-1115
Minn. Ct. App. 2019
The district court’s conclusions need not “go into great detail.” d 703, 711 (Minn. App. 2004).
- A18-0197 Minn. Ct. App. 2018
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: M. D. J., L. W., and R. L., … Minn. Ct. App. 2018
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: J. A. T. and R. N. V., Parents
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
(noting that the district court’s findings need not “go into great detail”).
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: S. R. O. and J. D. B., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
D E C I S I O N I. Parental rights may be terminated “only for grave and weighty reasons.”
- A17-1456 Minn. Ct. App. 2018
- In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: L. M. P. and L. R. D., Parents Minn. Ct. App. 2018
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Children of: S. C. D. and H. L. D., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
“In analyzing the best interests of the child, the court must balan ce three factors: (1) the child’ s interest in preserving the parent-child relationship; (2) the p arent’s interest in preserving the parent -child relationship; and (3) any competing interest of the child.” (quotation omitted) .
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In the Matter of the Welfare of the Child of: J. A. K. and J. M. S., Parents.
Minn. Ct. App. 2018
6, 2012); d 538, 544 (Minn. App. 2009); In re Welfare of D.L.R.D.